This paper describes an introductory experiment, leading to a definition of temperature based on the use mercury thermometer. The variation in time of the thermometer readings is the starting point for the construction of a mathematical model; this model will be later adapted to more complex systems approaching thermal – […]
This paper describes some applications of the synchrotron radiation emitted by ELETTRA a third-generation dedicated synchrotron built near Trieste. ELETTRA will be a very strong source of well collimated X-rays. Among the uses of such radiation, Super-ESCA spectroscopy will allow very fast chemical analysis of surfaces, […]
In this paper we discuss molecular dynamics, a numerical technique successfully employed since thirty years in research to solve the equations of motion in many body systems. We propose using molecular dynamics as a tool in high school teaching of condensed Matter Physics. […]
This paper describes a measurement of the acceleration due to gravity done using a simple device connected to a computer on line. […]
This article underlines the importance of being aware of heuristic abilities to be used in solving problems of Physics, suggests a reasoned inventory of these and proposes two strategies aimed at strengthening specific heuristic abilities. […]
This article describes an experiment to show the reason why alternating currents are rated according to their heating power (for sinusoidal currents, the r.m.s. value). The luminosities of a 6V filament lamp are compared when it is powered by a battery and by a transformer, […]
A commercial adaptor between the US and European mains standard plugs can be modified to act as a voltage transformer. No heat is produced because a reactive and not a resistive divider is used. The device is a simple example of the Ohm’s law in AC circuits. […]
This paper describes the second prize-winning entry to 1991-1992 “Prernio Bonacini” contest for high-school boys on gravitational field. The 15 year-old students measured the gravitational constant, ascertaining quantitatively the proceeding of the gravitational field. […]
This article describes the goals, motivations and organization of the French National Physics Olympiads that began in the school year 1991-1992 and reports the Statutes of the competition. […]